Rating Rationale
January 09, 2023 | Mumbai
Zydus Healthcare Limited
Ratings Reaffirmed
 
Rating Action
Total Bank Loan Facilities RatedRs.120 Crore
Long Term RatingCRISIL AA+/Positive (Reaffirmed)
Short Term RatingCRISIL A1+ (Reaffirmed)
Note: None of the Directors on CRISIL Ratings Limited’s Board are members of rating committee and thus do not participate in discussion or assignment of any ratings. The Board of Directors also does not discuss any ratings at its meetings.
1 crore = 10 million
Refer to Annexure for Details of Instruments & Bank Facilities

Detailed Rationale

CRISIL Ratings has reaffirmed its ‘CRISIL AA+/Positive/CRISIL A1+’ ratings on the bank facilities of Zydus Healthcare Limited (ZHL).

 

Operating income grew about 9% year-on-year in fiscal 2022, supported by healthy demand for branded formulations as well as one-time sales of Covid-related products in the domestic market. Operating income is expected to witness modest growth in fiscal 2023 on a high base, with opportunity to sell Covid products no longer available. ZHL has realigned its generic business by demerging it to a subsidiary while it continues to focus on branded formulations. Operating margin improved to 33% in fiscal 2022 and should remain at 30-32% over the medium term. Financial risk profile remains strong with nil debt as on March 31, 2022, as the company redeemed the entire preference share capital from the parent.

 

The ratings continue to reflect the strategic importance of ZHL to parent - Zydus Lifesciences Ltd (Zydus Life; ‘CRISIL AA+/Positive/CRISIL A1+’; part of the Zydus group), and the strong business and financial support it receives from the parent. The ratings also factor in healthy operating margin leading to comfortable debt protection metrics. These strengths are partially offset by exposure to regulatory risks.

Analytical Approach

CRISIL Ratings has applied its criteria for notch-up of ratings based on parent support and has adjusted goodwill, net of amortisation, to arrive at adjusted networth. Preference share capital of Rs 1,007 crore as on March 31, 2021, was treated as debt and was fully redeemed in fiscal 2022.

Key Rating Drivers & Detailed Description

Strengths:

  • Support from the parent

Zydus Life, the flagship company of the Zydus group, has high operational, managerial and financial integration with ZHL. In fiscal 2022, ZHL accounted for 23% and 34% of Zydus Life’s consolidated revenue and operating profit, respectively. In fiscal 2022, revenue grew 9% over the previous fiscal. Established brands, large and therapeutic-focused field force, and product launches are expected to support growth over the medium term.

 

  • Healthy operating margin

Led by the leadership position of the group in the domestic formulations market and higher share of chronic therapies, margin should remain healthy at 30-32% over the medium term. Furthermore, the company unit in Sikkim is eligible for fiscal benefits under the industrial policy of Sikkim till fiscal 2026.

 

  • Sound financial risk profile

Debt outstanding was reduced to nil as on March 31, 2022, by entirely redeeming the preference share capital of Rs 1,007 crore from the parent in fiscal 2022. Adjusted networth was healthy at Rs 2,752 crore as on March 31, 2022 and is expected to increase gradually to over Rs 3,500 crore over the medium term. Financial risk profile will remain comfortable given healthy margin and modest annual capital expenditure (capex) of Rs 100-125 crore.

 

Weakness:

  • Susceptibility to regulatory changes

Since fiscal 2013, drug prices for over 500 medicines have been regulated under the Drug Price Control Order, 2013. Drugs under acute and chronic therapies are added to the National List of Essential Medicines regularly. The regulatory impact of Drug Pricing Control Order and ban on some fixed-dose combinations adversely affected revenue and profit in the past. In fiscal 2017, the Zydus group witnessed slower growth in revenue in the domestic market because of price revisions.

Liquidity: Strong

Liquidity is driven by healthy cash accrual, nil term debt obligation and support from Zydus Life. Liquid surplus was Rs 699 crore as on March 31, 2022. Bank limit of Rs 300 crore was utilised negligibly as incremental working capital requirement was funded through internal accrual and credit from suppliers. The company has a moderate working capital cycle, as reflected in receivables and inventory of 27 days and 83 days, respectively, as on March 31, 2022. It does not have any major capex over the medium term.

Outlook: Positive

ZHL will continue to benefit from its strong market position in the domestic formulations segment. It will remain strategically important to Zydus Life and will continue to benefit from strong support from the parent. The ‘Positive’ outlook is in line with the parent outlook.

Rating Sensitivity factors

Upward factors

  • Strong double-digit revenue growth with sustained healthy operating profitability of over 32% annually 
  • Improvement in the credit risk profile of the parent

 

Downward factors

  • Intensifying competition leading to decline in operating profitability below 20%
  • Additional debt-funded acquisition or sizeable capex impacting credit metrics
  • Reduced financial support from, or weakening in the credit risk profile of, the parent

About the Company

ZHL was set up in 2007 as a partnership between Cadila Healthcare (96% ownership), its wholly owned subsidiary, German Remedies Ltd (2%), and Cadila Healthcare Staff Welfare Trust (2%). In February 2016, ZHL was merged with Cadila Healthcare, which held the entire stake in the amalgamated entity. In November 2016, the human formulations business under the group was consolidated under ZHL. Based in Mumbai, ZHL manufactures formulations for the domestic market.

About Zydus Life

Cadila Laboratories was founded in 1952 by Mr Raman Patel and Mr Indravadan Modi. Cadila Healthcare was incorporated in 1995 following the split of Cadila Laboratories, with Mr Modi and his family's share being moved into a new company. The division that was managed by Mr Raman Patel’s son, Mr Pankaj Patel, was renamed Cadila Healthcare that was again renamed Zydus Life in February 2022. Zydus Life got listed on the Bombay Stock Exchange in 2000. As on September 30, 2022, the promoters held 74.98% stake in Zydus Life, 5.36% held by mutual funds and the balance was held by the public and others.

Key Financial Indicators

Particulars

Unit

2022

2021

Operating income

Rs crore

3,471

3,181

Adjusted profit after tax (PAT)

Rs crore

697

227

PAT margin

%

20.1

7.1

Adjusted debt/adjusted networth

Times

0.00

0.63

Interest coverage

Times

2006.8

196.8

 

Any other information: Not applicable

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument:
CRISIL Ratings` complexity levels are assigned to various types of financial instruments and are included (where applicable) in the 'Annexure - Details of Instrument' in this Rating Rationale.

CRISIL Ratings will disclose complexity level for all securities - including those that are yet to be placed - based on available information. The complexity level for instruments may be updated, where required, in the rating rationale published subsequent to the issuance of the instrument when details on such features are available.

For more details on the CRISIL Ratings` complexity levels please visit www.crisilratings.com. Users may also call the Customer Service Helpdesk with queries on specific instruments.

Annexure - Details of Instrument(s)

ISIN

Name of instrument

Date of

allotment

Coupon

rate (%)

Maturity

date

Issue size

(Rs crore)

Complexity

level

Rating assigned

With outlook

NA

Cash Credit*

NA

NA

NA

110.00

NA

CRISIL AA+/Positive

NA

Letter of Credit**

NA

NA

NA

10.00

NA

CRISIL A1+

* Fully interchangeable with working capital demand loan

** Fully interchangeable with bank guarantee

Annexure - Rating History for last 3 Years
  Current 2023 (History) 2022  2021  2020  Start of 2020
Instrument Type Outstanding Amount Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Rating
Fund Based Facilities LT 110.0 CRISIL AA+/Positive   --   -- 30-11-21 CRISIL AA+/Positive 10-08-20 CRISIL AA+/Stable CRISIL AA+/Stable
Non-Fund Based Facilities ST 10.0 CRISIL A1+   --   -- 30-11-21 CRISIL A1+ 10-08-20 CRISIL A1+ CRISIL A1+
All amounts are in Rs.Cr.
Annexure - Details of Bank Lenders & Facilities
Facility Amount (Rs.Crore) Name of Lender Rating
Cash Credit* 40 HDFC Bank Limited CRISIL AA+/Positive
Cash Credit* 70 HDFC Bank Limited CRISIL AA+/Positive
Letter of Credit** 10 HDFC Bank Limited CRISIL A1+

This Annexure has been updated on 09-Jan-23 in line with the lender-wise facility details as on 29-Nov-21 received from the rated entity.

* Fully interchangeable with working capital demand loan

** Fully interchangeable with bank guarantee

Criteria Details
Links to related criteria
CRISILs Approach to Financial Ratios
Rating criteria for manufaturing and service sector companies
CRISILs Bank Loan Ratings - process, scale and default recognition
Rating Criteria for the Pharmaceutical Industry
Criteria for Notching up Stand Alone Ratings of Companies based on Parent Support
CRISILs criteria for rating and capital treatment of corporate sector hybrid instruments

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